This page provides cctv4 national treasure archive video and keynotes on August 5, 2005. The theme isJin Gong's four lines of cursive script through the ages, mainly introduces the artistic characteristics of Jin Gong’s Qiangu Yiquatiao screen and the author’s relevant background. Treasure Appraisal Archives provides online viewing of the complete video of the National Treasure Archives program, main content introduction (text notes on program highlights), picture previews and other content.
The specially invited collection and appreciation experts in this issue of "National Treasure Archives" are: Li Gang, Zhao Baoqin
In the spring of 1961, the famous Chinese historian Guo Moruo visited the Jinci Museum in Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province, China.
The Fu Shan Memorial Hall in Jinci Temple was built to commemorate Fu Shan, a famous calligrapher, painter, thinker, and medical scientist in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties in China. It contains Fu Shan's calligraphy and painting works during his lifetime.
Guo Moruo couldn't help but be filled with emotion when he saw Fu Shan's calligraphy during his lifetime. When he saw Fu Shan's cursive script "Jin Gong Qiangu Yi Kuai Four Screens", he was immediately attracted by the majestic and choppy fonts on it.
"Jin Gong Qiangu Yi Kuai" has four lines of cursive script, the writing style is wild cursive, the ink is thick and heavy, as if it has the power of a thousand catties; the whole work is majestic and majestic.
"Jin Gong Qiangu Yi Kuai" has four screens in cursive script. The layout is orderly, compact and concise. The words are sparse and dense, and the lines are intricately opened and closed. From a distance, the whole work looks like Intermittent yet continuous, entangled and entangled, there are changes in unity, doing whatever you want without going beyond the rules.
Guo Moruo couldn't help but praise: Fu Qing's book is bold and uninhibited, and he is off the beaten track. He wrote this in his later years, which can be said to be a thousand-mile ambition.
What kind of person is Fu Shan? Guo Moruo would have such a high opinion of him.
Fu Shan, also known as Qingzhu,He was born in Yangqu, Shanxi, in the 35th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty, that is, 1607 AD.Fu Shan was born in a family of calligraphers. He began to practice calligraphy since he was a child. He is proficient in running script, regular script, official script, cursive script, etc. Among them, his Kuang Cao calligraphy is sharp, hard and soft, and inspiring, creating a new chapter in the art of Chinese Kuang Cao calligraphy.
"Jin Gong Qiangu Yi Kuai" with four lines of cursive script is the masterpiece of Fu Shan's life. However, just a few years before Fu Shan wrote these four lines, something happened that made him escape from death. What exactly happened?
In 1678 AD, in order to win over people's hearts, Kangxi asked the courtiers to recommend Han Chinese who had excellent academic performance and excellent writing skills to come to Beijing to take the examination and be appointed as officials. One minister recommended Fu Shan.
However, when the 72-year-old Fu Shan, who had always insisted on resisting the Qing Dynasty and restoring the Ming Dynasty, found out, he immediately declined due to illness.
One day, some government officials rushed to Fu Shan's home and forcibly took him to the capital. After Fu Shan arrived in the capital, he continued to complain of illness and refused to take exams. He was mentally prepared to be beheaded. But Kangxi not only refused to kill him, but also granted him an official position.
According to the rules, those who have been granted official positions must go to the Meridian Gate of the Forbidden City to thank the emperor. Others kowtowed three times and bowed nine times, but Fu Shan did not kneel. In order to show that he was a courteous official, Emperor Kangxi did not blame him, and So that Fu Shan could resign and return to his hometown to become a local official.
After Fu Shan returned to his hometown, he did not become an official, but lived in seclusion. In 1684 AD, Fu Shan was 78 years old. Thinking that his life's ambitions had not been fulfilled, he couldn't help but sigh with emotion. He vented his emotions in calligraphy. , Jin Gong Qiangu Yikuai Four Screens was born.
It is precisely because of Fu Shan's persistent and fearless spirit that his Jin Gong Eternal One Fast Four Screen Calligraphy presents the wild and uninhibited artistic characteristics.
Jin Gong's Eternal Four Screens was written by Fu Shan in the last year of his death. It is also Fu Shan's last work. The end of the post reads "Book of Fu Zhenshan, a seventy-eight-year-old man."
The entire calligraphy work shows the masterful style of splashing ink, giving people a lively, yet calm and steady feeling. It can be called a masterpiece of Chinese calligraphy art.
20050805 National Treasure Archive Video and Notes: Jin Gong’s Four Screens of Quick Cursive Script through the Ages, Fu Shan, calligraphy