"The Family History of Xianxie Gong" is one of the "best" works in small regular script written by Zhao Mengfu, the leader of the Yuan Dynasty calligraphy circle. The full text has 70 lines and more than 1,200 words. It records the life and deeds of the protagonist. It is of great historical value for understanding the social conditions in the early Yuan Dynasty. This calligraphy is exquisite and should have been written during the reign of the Zhao family, which is the same period as "Kunshan Prefecture Huaiyun Yuan Ji". At this time, Zhao Shu was mainly thin and hard, with a sparse layout, which was very different from the plump ones during the Dade period.
partial interpretation
[1] Family biography of Xianxie Gong; written by Zhou Chi in Liaocheng; written by Zhao Mengfu in Wuxing; Xianxie Gong's surname is Li, taboo is Bingyi, and his courtesy name is Zhongchang. Most of the aristocratic families are located in Lu County, Tongzhou. Our ancestors all worked hard in the fields, and those who were named national treasures were named national treasures. They were officials in the Jin Dynasty.
【2】General Huaiyuan. Yi Gui was born in the seventh year of his life, and his father was young but he was serious and resolute. His expression changed when he saw people sitting arrogantly, so he was different from others. Yingwu is eager to learn. He can recite books at the age of seven and can speak a thousand words a day. At the age of ten, he can learn ancient seal script and official script. For more than 20 years, he visited the province and paid a visit to Nian Gong. He immediately sent Gong Cao to Cao Cao. Soon after he moved the capital, he said: "The talents who died in the Jin Dynasty have no beauty to attach to. The world has just been determined. It is appropriate to select the most outstanding ones for the imperial court." According to his theory, Mr. Wang was first hired to teach his disciples the scriptures, so the scholars
[3] Doctors have come to the door of bonding one after another, and it is true that they have made it public. Consultant Wang Wentong submitted a letter to propose the establishment of Henan Province, saying: "Being far away from the river to maintain the power of the north and south, and gathering wealth to form friendships can make things happen." Gong Ming made it clear that he was heresy, and he was willing not to listen. After the defeat of Wen Tong, he was moved to Wai Lang. Before his death, his ancestor used the Qian vassal to attack the Song Dynasty. The duke crossed the river and sent soldiers to Meng Shaobao's house in Ezhou to fight for gold and silk. The duke collected ten thousand volumes of books and returned them. Central Plains Arms and Fire
[4] After that, people rarely collected books, and scholars from far and near came to borrow and read them all day long, and the style of writing gradually developed. Renxu of the Central Government moved to Zhongxing and other places as a provincial doctor. At that time, the capital of Hundu was in peace and the people had difficulty eating. He was ordered to provide relief to the east of Yumen, and countless people survived. In the Yuan Dynasty, Jiazi moved to Sichuan and Shaanxi Province. He was bitter about the administration of Si Zhu and gave up. He moved to Taizhong as a doctor and wore a golden talisman to serve as the envoy of Zhangde propaganda. At the end of the class, he was promoted to Minister of the Ministry of Finance. Geng
[5] At noon and autumn, there were locusts in the Central Plains. I was ordered to hunt them down, but I didn’t do my best and obeyed military laws. The public affairs are over, but there is nothing to worry about. Next year there will be a famine in the capital, and the imperial court will issue a public statement. The next year, the fish will be hungry, and the duke will also be ordered to help the people. He will serve as a water transport envoy for the capital, and he will travel thousands of miles of rivers and pay millions of dan in less than half a year. The Zhongtai inspector is capable of incorruptibility and is awarded the title of deputy inspector of Shaanxi Province.
[6] The envoys patrolled Guanzhou, so there was Li Gongyan. When the water at Sanjiangkou encounters strong water, it often breaks down, and the husband and the children are adjusted every year, and the people think they are sick. If the public thinks that the building is strong, it may already be in trouble. If the elders try to block the rising trend, it may be harmful to Chengdu. The Duke ordered the stone to be thrown into the water and asked: "Water flows over the stone, or under the stone?" They all said, "The water flows over the stone." The governor, Yousi, completed the weir in March. Since the floods have come, there is no obstruction in the weirs going up the river. If there is a drought, the weirs can be used to irrigate the fields, which has been beneficial to this day. Ding Chou, except Jiangzhou
【7】Road manager. There were plunderers in the towns, and there was a commander who rebelled against them. When the officers and soldiers were mobilized, many people were captured. The public invites people to investigate and interrogate more than a thousand innocent people, and dispatch them all. Huangzhou rebelled, and the Jiujiang garrison had only 500 soldiers. The merchants from the north also sent troops to climb Pipi, so they were very weak. Lu Shilongxin was demoted as a recruiting envoy, with thousands of elite cavalry. The minister defended and refused to listen. At night, I climbed up to the Yu Tower and watched the boat going down the river. I caught seven people coming from the Yellow River, carrying a letter of rebellion to Master Long on the 16th day of the fifth lunar month.
【8】It is an internal response. The duke immediately visited him to discuss his plan. Chen Wenbin and Chen Wenbin went to Shilong's place and told him the interests. Shilong and his subordinates swore that they did not know anything about it. The duke said: "Why don't you divide the troops to defend the city?" His brother Shi Kui came from Jiangxi and sent 200 taels of gold, 2000 taels of platinum, and ten slaves to thank him, but he was unable to accept it. The officials in Ku County of the Chen family in Yimen were greedy and cruel and killed the officials. The Duke said: "It's not a rebellion." He secretly sent his in-law Xia Desou to appease him.
【9】The whole clan was spared more than a thousand people. He moved to Huzhou to be the general manager, and later moved to Changde. When the Junjiang River overflowed, embankments were built to control the turbulent waves, so that the people would not drown. The official planted 500 citrus trees as a tribute to the people. When he was poor, his colleagues were deposed and they decided not to wait until they were ordered to open a warehouse to save the hungry. At the end of Guiwei, he was promoted to Tong to discuss the transfer of envoys between Zhejiang and Zhejiang, so as to remove the inconvenience to the people and take charge of the affairs themselves. It was proposed that he should be removed from the position of Minister of the Ministry of Works and serve as the transfer envoy of Zhejiang and Zhejiang for half a year.
【10】Including various courses and city ships in Hangzhou. Former Tongzhi Nasula Ding relied on the power of a powerful official to seize public office. He had a purpose and planned to frame the official, but he could not get any personal gains from his death. The group returned to Zhenjiang in hibernation and lived in Helinfang. Dinghai died of illness in April at the age of sixty. five. The Duke moved from Guichou to Xunfang, south of Zhangden, and was buried in Linzhang. There are four sons, the first is the second domain, the second is the second, and the second is the third. When he was a public official in Anyang, he hired Hou Shanxian
[11] Sheng Ying, led the officials to give lectures in Siyi Hall; came to Jiujiang to pay homage to his hometown gentlemen Yuan Gongfang and Mou Gongrong, and the former storyteller Chen Gongyou of Chongzheng Palace; to Huzhou, he died of Chen Gongcun, a bachelor of Duanming Palace, and Wen Gong, the former counselor of political affairs Both the old man and the old man were invited to teach the Taoist master of the school. It makes people at that time cautious, tireless in asking public questions, and contented. The name of the studio was called "Xianxie", and he might have asked to be an official. He presented thirty volumes of handwritten memorials by Mr. Dongpo and Yingbin, and the public said:
[12] "You can't accept bribes!" He never played well in his life. He warned his descendants and said: "If I only have the rarest things, there will be strange disasters." Everyone, when the time comes to conquer and conquer, and the sea is leveled, there must be those who have the intention of establishing a country, and you can count them one or two. The poem says: Promise your people, be kind to your marquis, and be like the ancients today!
